APAKAH RESPON PASAR PENTING BAGI PENINGKATAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN?
Abstract
Abstrak – Apakah Respon Pasar Penting bagi Peningkatan Kinerja Perusahaan?
Tujuan Utama – Penelitian ini berupaya untuk memperoleh bukti apakah respon pasar mampu memperkuat atau memperlemah pengaruh modal intelektual dan kualitas aset terhadap kinerja perusahaan.
Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda. Perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia selama 2018-2021 menjadi sampel penelitian.
Temuan Utama - Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa modal intelektual dan kualitas aset meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan. Selain itu respon pasar berperan sebagai variabel moderasi antara modal intelektual terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Walaupun demikian, respon pesar tidak mampu memoderasi interaksi antara kualitas aset dan respon pasar terhadap kinerja perusahaan.
Implikasi Teori dan Kebijakan - Perusahaan perlu meningkatkan strategi bisnis untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya dan kualitas aset untuk kinerja perusahaan. Temuan ini menunjukkan relevansi teori berbasis sumber daya dalam akuntansi berbasis pasar modal.
Kebaruan Penelitian - Penelitian ini menambahkan variabel respon pasar sebagai variabel moderasi.
Abstract – Is Market Response Important for Increasing Company Performance?
Main Purpose – This study seeks to obtain evidence of whether the market response can strengthen or weaken the influence of intellectual capital and asset quality on company performance.
Method – This study uses multiple linear regression methods. Banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2018-2021 are the research samples.
Main Findings - This study found that intellectual capital and asset quality improve firm performance. In addition, market response acts as a moderating variable between intellectual capital and company performance. The market response cannot moderate the interaction between asset quality and market response to company performance.
Theory and Practical Implications - Companies must improve business strategies to utilize resources and asset quality for company performance. These findings show the relevance of resource-based theory in capital market-based accounting.
Novelty - This research adds the market response variable as a moderating variable.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abbas, F., & Ali, S. (2022). Economics of Loan Growth, Credit Risk and Bank Capital in Islamic Banks. Kybernetes, 51(12), 3591–3609. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-03-2021-0232
Abdelaziz, H., Rim, B., & Helmi, H. (2022). The Interactional Relationships between Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk and Bank Profitability in MENA Region. Global Business Review, 23(3), 561–583. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150919879304
Abdolshah, F., Moshiri, S., & Worthington, A. (2021). Macroeconomic Shocks and Credit Risk Stress Testing the Iranian Banking Sector. Journal of Economic Studies, 48(2), 275–295. https://doi.org/10.1108/JES-11-2019-0498
Agyei-Mensah, B. K. (2019). IAS-38 Disclosure Compliance and Corporate Governance: Evidence from an Emerging Market. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 19(3), 419–437. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-12-2017-0293
Ali, M., Khattak, M. A., & Alam, N. (2021). Credit Risk in Dual Banking Systems: Does Competition Matter? Empirical Evidence. International Journal of Emerging Markets. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-01-2020-0035
Alshammari, T. (2021). State Ownership and Bank Performance: Conventional vs Islamic Banks. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 13(1), 141–156. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-06-2021-0161
Ardito, L., D’Angelo, V., Petruzzelli, A. M., & Peruffo, E. (2021). The Role of Human Capital in the Foreign Market Performance of US SMEs: Does Owner Ethnicity Matter? Journal of Intellectual Capital, 22(7), 24–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-09-2020-0312
Bayraktaroglu, A. E., Calisir, F., & Baskak, M. (2019). Intellectual Capital and Firm Performance: An Extended VAIC Model. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 20(3), 406–425. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-12-2017-0184
Ben Saada, M. (2018). The Impact of Control Quality on the Non-Performing Loans of Tunisian Listed Banks. Managerial Auditing Journal, 33(1), 2–15. https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-01-2017-1506
Bhattu-Babajee, R., & Seetanah, B. (2022). Value-Added Intellectual Capital and Financial Performance: Evidence from Mauritian Companies. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies, 12(3), 486–506. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAEE-11-2020-0300
Boamah, N. A., Boakye-Dankwa, A., & Opoku, E. (2022). Risk-taking behavior, competition, diversification and performance of frontier and emerging economy banks. Asian Journal of Economics and Banking, 6(1), 50–68. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajeb-04-2021-0047
Boone, J. P., Khurana, I. K., & Raman, K. K. (2019). Audit Market Response to PCAOB Censures of US Big 4 Firms. European Accounting Review, 28(4), 621–658. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638180.2018.1504687
Buallay, A., Cummings, R., & Hamdan, A. (2019). Intellectual Capital Efficiency and Bank’s Performance: A Comparative Study after the Global Financial Crisis. Pacific Accounting Review, 31(4), 672–694. https://doi.org/10.1108/PAR-04-2019-0039
Dabić, M., Stojčić, N., Simić, M., Potocan, V., Slavković, M., & Nedelko, Z. (2021). Intellectual Agility and Innovation in Micro and Small Businesses: The Mediating Role of Entrepreneurial Leadership. Journal of Business Research, 123, 683-695. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.013
Dudney, D. M., Jirasakuldech, B., Zorn, T., & Emekter, R. (2016). Do Residual Earnings Price Ratios Explain Cross-Sectional Variations in Stock Returns? Managerial Finance, 41(7), 692–713. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-07-2013-0179
Fajar, H., & Umanto. (2017). The Impact of Macroeconomic and Bank-Specific Factors toward Non-Performing Loan: Evidence from Indonesian Public Banks. Banks and Bank Systems, 12(1), 67-74. https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.12(1).2017.08
Forte, W., Tucker, J., Matonti, G., & Nicolò, G. (2017). Measuring the Intellectual Capital of Italian Listed Companies. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 18(4), 710–732. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-08-2016-0083
Gadzo, S. G., Kportorgbi, H. K., & Gatsi, J. G. (2019). Credit Risk and Operational Risk on Financial Performance of Universal Banks in Ghana: A Partial Least Squared Structural Equation Model (PLS SEM) Approach. Cogent Economics & Finance, 7(1), 1589406. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2019.1589406
Githaiga, P. N. (2020). Human Capital, Income Diversification and Bank Performance–An Empirical Study of East African banks. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 6(1), 95–108. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-06-2020-0041
Goswami, A. (2022). Does Credit Risk Persist in the Indian Banking Industry? Recent Evidence. Asian Journal of Economics and Banking, 6(2), 178–197. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajeb-01-2021-0006
Hamdan, A. (2018). Intellectual Capital and Firm Performance: Differentiating between accounting-Based and Market-Based Performance. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 11(1), 139–151. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-02-2017-0053
Ihsani, M. A., Firmansyah, A., & Estutik, R. S. (2021). Market Response to Companies Sustainability Disclosure and Environmental Performance in Indonesia. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis, 8(2), 197–214. https://doi.org/10.24815/jdab.v8i2.21630
Jitmaneeroj, B. (2017). The Impact of Dividend Policy on Price-Earnings Ratio: The Role of Conditional and Nonlinear Relationship. Review of Accounting and Finance, 16(1), 125–140. https://doi.org/10.1108/RAF-06-2015-0092
Kulshrestha, A., & Patro, A. (2021). Intellectual Capital Reporting and Mandatory Adoption of Post-IFRS – An Empirical Analysis Using Computational Linguistic Tools. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 22(6), 1147–1179. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-07-2020-0249
Laryea, E., Ntow-Gyamfi, M., & Alu, A. A. (2016). Nonperforming Loans and Bank Profitability: Evidence from an Emerging Market. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 7(4), 462–481. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJEMS-07-2015-0088
Ledhem, M. A. (2022). Data Mining Techniques for Predicting the Financial Performance of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. Journal of Modelling in Management, 17(3), 896–915. https://doi.org/10.1108/JM2-10-2020-0286
Lestari, H. S. (2017). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Asuransi di Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen, 21(3), 491. https://doi.org/10.24912/jm.v21i3.264
Mollah, M. A. S., & Rouf, M. A. (2022). The Impact of Intellectual Capital on Commercial Banks’ Performance: Evidence from Bangladesh. Journal of Money and Business, 2(1), 82–93. https://doi.org/10.1108/jmb-07-2021-0024
Mukhibad, H., Jayanto, P. Y., & Nurkhin, A. (2021). Menuju Bank Syariah yang Lebih Adil, Mungkinkah? Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 12(2), 252-267. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jamal.2021.12.2.15
Ozili, P. K. (2020). Non-Performing Loans in European Systemic and Non-Systemic Banks. Journal of Financial Economic Policy, 12(3), 409–424. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFEP-02-2019-0033
Ozili, P. K., & Ndah, H. (2021). Impact of Financial Development on Bank Profitability. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1108/jeas-07-2021-0140
Piatti, D., & Cincinelli, P. (2019). Does the Threshold Matter? The Impact of the Monitoring Activity on Non-Performing Loans: Evidence from the Italian Banking System. Managerial Finance, 45(2), 190–221. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-02-2018-0077
Pitoyo, M. M. T. Y. (2022). Pentingkah Rasio Keuangan bagi Harga Saham di Masa Pemulihan Ekonomi? Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 13(3), 533-544. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jamal.2022.13.3.39
Platonova, E., Asutay, M., Dixon, R., & Mohammad, S. (2018). The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure on Financial Performance: Evidence from the GCC Islamic Banking Sector. Journal of Business Ethics, 151(2), 451-471. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3229-0
Ramírez, Y., Dieguez-Soto, J., & Manzaneque, M. (2021). How Does Intellectual Capital Efficiency Affect Firm Performance? The Moderating Role of Family Management. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 70(2), 297–324. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-03-2019-0119
Schiemann, F., Richter, K., & Günther, T. (2015). The Relationship between Recognised Intangible Assets and Voluntary Intellectual Capital Disclosure. Journal of Applied Accounting Research, 16(2), 240–264. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAAR-11-2012-0076
Smriti, N., & Das, N. (2018). The Impact of Intellectual Capital on Firm Performance: A Study of Indian Firms Listed in COSPI. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 19(5), 935–964. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-11-2017-0156
Soewarno, N., & Tjahjadi, B. (2020). Measures that Matter: An Empirical Investigation of Intellectual Capital and Financial Performance of Banking Firms in Indonesia. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 21(6), 1085–1106. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-09-2019-0225
Tran, N. P., & Vo, D. H. (2022). Do Banks Accumulate a Higher Level of Intellectual Capital? Evidence from an Emerging Market. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 23(2), 439–457. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIC-03-2020-0097
Wijayani, D., Kusno, H., & Taufiq, A. (2022). The Importance of Conservatism in Improving Earnings Quality in ASEAN. Jurnal Akuntansi Multiparadigma, 13(3), 448-460. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jamal.2022.13.3.33
Xu, J., & Liu, F. (2020). The Impact of Intellectual Capital on Firm Performance: A Modified and Extended VAIC Model. Journal of Competitiveness, 12(1), 161–176. https://doi.org/10.7441/joc.2020.01.10
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.jamal.2023.14.1.09
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Priscilia Adriana Lengo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.